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Showing posts with label slots. Show all posts
Showing posts with label slots. Show all posts

Friday, October 24, 2014

Have at it! The Gam[bl]ing Commission and the $19+ million in expenses!







It's about the money
 
 


The casino and slots slated for the state are about money. A powerful legislator dictated that gambling would expand and created the Gaming Commission. We have witnessed non-stop and non-productive chaos since then. Except for monies conned from applicants, we are being scammed into supporting the Gaming Commission. It declared expenses last year of $19,312,712.78. Unbelievable. An audit of the agency is over due and should be mandatory at this point. It would reveal how the $19 plus million in expenses were incurred, the source of the funds to pay the debts and any and all costs to taxpayers.


A threat of expanded gaming is that it will cannibalize the lottery which returned $952 million to the cities and towns last year. It is a stated guess that the new gambling will generate $400 million in revenue. Not even close. The lottery benefits the people. The slots and casinos exist for the investors. Obviously we will pay for any shortage in lottery aid.

 
 

The TV ad claiming 10,000 jobs is preposterous. How many workers are needed to watch gamblers feed slot machines or workers to shuffle cards. Most jobs are low skill for low pay and the fewer the better for profits. Evidently we are expected to spend millions to support gaming in exchange for some menial jobs.

 
 
 

Casinos elsewhere are going bankrupt and closing. Gamblers have moved on. It is ludicrous to go where others have failed and expect a different outcome.


A recent article in the Atlantic by David Frum sums it up: "Good way to wreck a local economy: build casinos. No one should look to the gambling industry to revive cities, because that's not what casinos do".




Vote yes on question 3 to stop the legal larceny. PASS ALONG






Priscilla J Ham - 15 Spring Terrace - Shrewsbury - MA - 508-842-4029

Wednesday, March 27, 2013

Chicago Democrat convicted of tax charges



Massachusetts ‘Gaming’ Future

Associated Press |- Mar 21, 2013 - Chicago Democrat convicted of tax charges

An influential Chicago Democrat who famously compared himself to a virile hog was convicted Thursday after less than two hours of jury deliberations on charges of tax evasion for not declaring campaign cash he gambled away on slot machines as income.

Read more: http://www.phillyburbs.com/news/national/chicago-democrat-convicted-of-tax-charges/article_2b6b38c4-1e97-55ab-879f-30dcd2515be0.html
Massachusetts ‘Gaming’ Future

Associated Press |- Mar 21, 2013 - Chicago Democrat convicted of tax charges 

An influential Chicago Democrat who famously compared himself to a virile hog was convicted Thursday after less than two hours of jury deliberations on charges of tax evasion for not declaring campaign cash he gambled away on slot machines as income.

Read more: http://www.phillyburbs.com/news/national/chicago-democrat-convicted-of-tax-charges/article_2b6b38c4-1e97-55ab-879f-30dcd2515be0.html
 
 
 
 

Chicago Democrat convicted of tax charges

Cook County Commissioner William Beavers, left, listens to his attorney Sam Adam Jr., as they meet with reporters at the federal building in Chicago, Thursday, March 21, 2013, after Beavers was convicted of tax evasion for not declaring campaign cash he gambled away on slot machines as income. Beavers, whose commissioner's salary is $85,000, lost $500,000 over three years at Indiana's Horseshoe Casino, sometimes writing himself one $2,000 campaign check after another on daylong gambling binges. (AP Photo/Charles Rex Arbogast)

The tough-talking, rhetorically gifted William Beavers _ a 78-year-old Cook County commissioner who once bragged about his influence by calling himself a "hog with big nuts" _ slumped in his courtroom chair after the verdict. His dejected-looking lawyer, Sam Adam Jr., shook his hand and said, "I'm sorry."

But post-verdict, standing in the federal courthouse lobby surrounded by TV cameras, the elected commissioner and former Chicago alderman regained his trademark swagger _ smiling and sounding defiant.

"I'm not backing down from nothing _ from him," he said about Judge James Zagel, whom Beavers accused of treating him unfairly at trial. He added he would appeal the verdict: guilty on all four counts _ one for obstructing the IRS and three for filings false returns.

Beavers lost $500,000 at Indiana's Horseshoe Casino, sometimes writing himself one $2,000 campaign check after another on daylong gambling binges, prosecutors said. His gambling provided a motive for why he needed a steady, untaxed flow of cash.

Beavers told reporters Thursday that those figures were misleading and showed that government attorneys didn't have a gambler's knack for calculating winnings and losses. Insisted the former policeman and one-time alderman, "I never lost a dime."

Each count carries a maximum three-year prison term. No sentencing date was set.

After the verdict, Beavers also repeated a claim he's made for months that authorities charged him in retaliation for his refusal in 2009 to wear a wire against Commissioner John Daley, the brother of former Chicago Mayor Richard Daley.

"There's no question about it," he said Thursday. "They thought I was a punk. ... (But) I'm not a stool pigeon and never will be."

Acting U.S. Attorney Gary Shapiro called Beavers' allegation "ridiculous."

"We approach hundreds of people, maybe thousands ... to cooperate with us," he said shortly after Beavers talked with the media. "We don't then turn around and prosecute them (because they don't cooperate)."

During closing arguments earlier Thursday, prosecutor Carrie Hamilton told jurors that gambling with campaign funds isn't, in itself, illegal, and that's not why Beavers was on trial. Not declaring campaign money used for personal benefit as income is illegal.

"The defendant is not on trial because he used his campaign fund as a personal slush fund," she said.

"He is on trial because he used his campaign fund as a slush fund and didn't report it. ... He decided the rules shouldn't apply to him."

Adam drew objections from prosecutors and an admonition from the judge during his closing arguments when he suggested the government had manipulated testimony about his client.

"They are trying to bamboozle you," he boomed to the jury. Zagel later told him to avoid personal attacks.

Adam also struck at the credibility of an IRS agent who testified for the government and, at one point on the stand, had conceded that he wasn't adept in all forms of mathematics.

"They got the one IRS agent who can't add and subtract," he said.
Beavers' lawyers argued this was a case of no harm, no foul: That Beavers regarded the money from his campaign as non-taxable loans and paid most of it back. He only did so after learning in 2009 he was under investigation.

Hamilton, however, told jurors there were no records to support that claim, noting Beavers otherwise kept meticulous records during campaign business to ensure he was reimbursed _ even when he purchased $1.09-worth of food at McDonald's, Hamilton said.

"He doesn't need a contract (to indicate the campaign money was a loan) _ he could have just written on a napkin: I.O.U.," she told jurors. "When the campaign owed him something, the records are there. When he claims he's obliged to pay something _ no record."

Beavers took steps to conceal his use of campaign money at casinos, once falsely indicating on a check stub that money was used to print campaign signs, prosecutors said.
The charges included the accusation that Beavers failed to declare more than $68,000 in campaign money he put in a city fund to nearly double his monthly alderman's pension from $2,900 to $6,500 a month.

Sunday, June 17, 2012

Foxwoods, Mohegan Sun revenues continue to decline





Casinos' slots took another big hit last month
By Brian Hallenbeck
Publication: The Day
Published 06/16/2012
 
For the second consecutive month, Foxwoods and Mohegan Sun posted significant declines in slot-machine revenue in May, further evidence that the economy is sputtering, casino executives said.
At Foxwoods Resort Casino, including MGM Grand at Foxwoods, slots "win" - the amount or wagers the casino keeps - was down 9.8 percent compared to the same month the previous year. Mohegan Sun's win was down 9.1 percent.

The results were not quite as bad as those reported for April, when Foxwoods' win tumbled 13.4 percent and Mohegan Sun's fell 10.8 percent. After posting gains in December, the casinos have experienced five straight months of declines in slots revenue.

Foxwoods' May win was $50.4 million; Mohegan Sun's was $55.4 million.
At Foxwoods, the "handle" - the total amount wagered on slot machines - declined 13.3 percent last month. Mohegan Sun's handle was down 10.1 percent.

"There are obvious signs of weakness in the economy," Jeffrey Hartmann, Mohegan Sun's president and chief executive officer, said, citing such data as poor "new jobs numbers."

In a statement, Scott Butera, Foxwoods' president and CEO, said much the same thing: "Weak and uncertain economic conditions continue to impact our customers and our slot business."

Hartmann said Mohegan Sun's May slots numbers may also reflect the impact of Resorts World Casino, the slots parlor that opened last fall at Aqueduct race track in New York City. He said Mohegan Sun has lost some Asian clientele based in New York to Resorts World.

"Our table games business continues to be strong," Hartmann said.

Both casino chiefs said they expect big-name entertainment acts to drive business at their properties in the summer months.

Foxwoods forwarded $13.5 million of its May win to the state, while Mohegan Sun contributed $14.6 million to state coffers.

http://www.theday.com/article/20120616/BIZ02/306169941/1044

Wednesday, January 25, 2012

"...the heart of the country’s epidemic of problem gambling..."

Gambling expansion: Still a losing political bet for state

One of the most irresponsible ideas kicking around the 2012 Legislature is the Republican proposal to pack local card rooms across the state with thousands of slot machines.

THE NEWS TRIBUNE

One of the most irresponsible ideas kicking around the 2012 Legislature is the Republican proposal to pack local card rooms across the state with thousands of slot machines.

What Washington really needs is less casino gambling, not more.
A new Washington State University survey provides a timely reality check for those who think commercial gaming is a harmless industry that promises a free lunch to needy governments.
Commissioned by the st
ate Gambling Commission, the scientifically designed survey suggested that:

• About 88 percent of Washington’s population doesn’t want to see gambling expanded in the state. This helps explain why ballot initiatives to legalize more slot machines get consistently defeated.

• Nearly 60 percent of the population is concerned – for good reason – that some gamblers commit crimes to get betting money.

• Six percent of the respondents said they were concerned about their own gambling habits. Given the embarrassment involved in such an admission, that number likely understates the problem considerably.

• A particularly disturbing finding: Rising numbers of Washingtonians appear to believe that gambling is “a way to make money.” The young and the poor are especially vulnerable to this costly delusion.

• More than a quarter of Washingtonians believe they know someone with a gambling problem. “Of those,” reported WSU, “22 percent said that they believed the person had committed a crime as a result of their gambling problem.”

The concerns about crime are not misplaced. As casino gambling proliferated in the United States through the 1990s and 2000s, many researchers investigated its social impacts.

Studies not connected to the industry found that crime and other social problems – including crushing personal debt and suicide – were frequently correlated with casino gambling. Compulsive gamblers have a much higher arrest rate than other Americans.

One of the broadest studies, published by Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 2006, concluded that roughly 8 percent of the crime in “casino counties” was attributable to the casinos.

Slot machines are far and away the most popular casino games, in Washington and elsewhere; they’re at the heart of the country’s epidemic of problem gambling. And some lawmakers think it’s a good idea to have more of them?

The thousands of slots now operating in Indian casinos are plague enough. But at least the tribal establishments are relatively few and far between; most Washingtonians have to drive some distance to get to them. Inconvenience has a dampening effect on impulsive gambling.

The new WSU report should remind Washington’s political leaders that casino gambling is still a political loser. Nor is it a free lunch, or a cheap lunch. It’s more like a lunch with mayonnaise left in the hot sun: Expect food poisoning.

Read more here: http://www.thenewstribune.com/2012/01/25/1997704/gambling-expansion-still-a-losing.html#storylink=cpy

Sunday, September 11, 2011

Nevada: Tavern seeks waiver from new slot regulation

Just when you think Las Vegas has enough slot machines to satisfy the local Gambling Addiction, they change the rules.

Does anyone wonder: When is enough enough?

Tavern seeks waiver from new slot regulation

The Nevada Gaming Commission will get its first request for a waiver from a controversial regulation this month when a state Gaming Control Board recommendation on an application for a restricted license for Miz Lola’s Holdings LLC is considered.

The three-member Control Board wrestled with the application today, voting 2-1 to recommend a license for 15 slot machines and a waiver from a requirement to provide a restaurant in the tavern on Blue Diamond Road in southwest Las Vegas. Miz Lola’s also is seeking a waiver from the square-footage requirement.

Miz Lola’s uses a business model similar to that of Dotty’s, which caters to women with soft music, bright interiors and a homespun atmosphere.

Last month, after hearings and meetings, the Gaming Commission amended the regulation overseeing the licensing of bars and taverns. The revised regulation requires a permanent bar with seating for at least nine people, the operation of a restaurant and a minimum of 2,000 square feet with seating for at least 20 customers. Dotty’s was in the spotlight as an example of a company that would be directly affected by changes in the regulations.

Representatives of Miz Lola’s said they had filed an application a year ago, long before revisions to the regulation had been contemplated. Board members were torn between allowing the waiver because the rules changed last month and implementing the new policy.

“If ever there was a case for a waiver, this is it,” said John Maloney, a lawyer representing Miz Lola’s.

He said had company representatives known that the commission was going to change the rules in the middle of their bid for a license, they would have pressed to have the matter heard in July before the changes were made.

Board members A.G. Burnett and Shawn Reid concurred and voted to recommend the waiver and the license. Chairman Mark Lipparelli opposed the recommendation, which will be considered by the commission Sept. 22.

Lipparelli said although he sympathized with the applicant’s position, the commission’s decision was clear and his vote reflected that.

Monday, August 22, 2011

Gambling Addict Returns to Prison at 24

Stolen gear mum blew £100k prize
By GUY PATRICK

GREEDY mum who nabbed designer gear looted in the riots won £100,000 on bingo at the age of 19 - and blew the lot within four months.

Gambling addict Ursula Nevin, 24, who was released from prison on Friday, became one of Britain's wealthiest teenagers when her numbers came in.

But last night her mother told how she frittered the cash away on the bingo hall's slot machines.

Lucille Blakeley said: "She is a very, very, very bad gambler.

"The whole 100 grand went back on gambling in the bingo hall. She spent it on £2 slot machines with £100 jackpots. When she went back to the bingo hall we thought she was back playing bingo - we didn't know she was on the machines.

Machine

"Five games would cost a tenner. She was there from 5pm until 11pm so imagine how much money went into the machine and how quickly.

"She gambled the lot in three or four months. They loved her in there for putting money in the machines. They thought she was great."

Mum-of-two Nevin was in bed when looters ran amok in Manchester city centre earlier this month.

But when flatmate Gemma Corbett, 24, returned home from the disorder with a haul worth £625, Nevin picked out a pair of designer Vans shorts for herself.

Police arrested the pair after raiding the house in Stretford, Greater Manchester, a few hours later.

Nevin, who admitted handling stolen goods, was jailed for five months at Manchester Magistrates Court.

She appealed and walked free last week after her punishment was reduced to 75 hours unpaid work, prompting fears that judges were returning to soft sentences.

Call centre worker Corbett admitted burglary on Friday and was jailed for 18 months.

Thursday, August 11, 2011

Massachusetts: On the Brink of Folly

To the editor:

Once again it looks like Massachusetts is on the brink of the folly of legalizing casino gambling in this state. It was probably only a matter of time until the huge lobbying campaign financed by the “gaming industry” (Isn’t that a wonderful sounding euphemism, like referring to prostitution as the “pleasuring industry”?) led politicians and media to “see the light.”

As a clergyman, I considered attempting once again to discuss the morality of the gambling issue. But we’ve really already made that decision as a state when we legalized gambling in church (parish hall bingo gambling), retail stores (lottery gambling) and restaurants (keno gambling). Gambling is really not a moral issue in Massachusetts any more than the issue of blue laws on Sunday.

The main issue is an economic one. Despite the noble efforts of Senator Steve Brewer to get the legislative and executive branches to authorize the first objective cost benefit study done by persons not already committed to casinos, we seem to be moving forward based on bogus economic projections and empty promises. We might have justified this twenty years ago, when there was little data available; today it is inexcusable in the light of the experiences of dozens of states and communities. You hear, “It’s a done deal.” In statewide polling, in answer to ‘Do you think casino gambling should be legal in Massachusetts?” voters answer yes by roughly 60% to 30%. Game over. (No one ponders the significance of the numbers when voters are asked, “Would you like a casino in your community?” and “No” is the answer, also about 60% to 30%.

If approved and licensed, the state and local governments must have as their motto: “Monitor, monitor, monitor.” The vast sums of money the “gamers” are pouring into lobbying for approval will then be turned, as US experience shows, to pressure for modification and exemptions. Watch the areas of free drinks to gamblers, waiver of smoking prohibitions, modification of odds for winning, reduction in local contributions, and erosion of agreements for union labor. And with a casino already built, the “too big to fail” line of reasoning will be used.

Do not be deceived. The issue is not “destination resort casinos.” (Swiss billionaire to trophy wife: “Let’s go to a casino this weekend. Would you prefer Monte Carlo, Dubai, or Palmer?” Get real.) The issue is slots, marketing and preying on the weakest in our society. Now maybe that’s a moral issue to think about.

Bob Price
Springfield Republican

Friday, July 29, 2011

If Massachusetts is growing faster than states with Predatory Gambling ...

... doesn't that tell you something?

Instead of supporting and proposing Cash Sucking Machines [Slot Machines] in the Commonwealth, it might seem that commonsense should prevail.

Remember: Each Slot Machine permanently removes ONE job from the local economy.


Massachusetts didn't suffer as badly, party due to the Rainy Day Fund and not cutting jobs.


Statistics here: States That Cut The Most Spending Have Lost The Most Jobs



Mass. Outpaces U.S. In Q2 Economic Growth

BOSTON — Two reports out Friday offer encouraging news for the Massachusetts economy.

MassBenchmarks, a report from the University of Massachusetts Donahue Institute with the Boston Federal Reserve Bank, says the state’s economy grew at an annual rate of 4.3 percent last quarter.

The Massachusetts growth rate easily outpaced the growth of the nation’s economy, which expanded at a meager rate of 1.3 percent rate in the second quarter.

“We sell information technology, medical science and knowledge-based goods and services to other states and other countries, and those sectors have performed better than the U.S. economy as a whole,” said Alan Clayton-Matthews, a Northeastern University economics professor and MassBenchmarks’ editor.

It’s the fourth consecutive quarter Massachusetts has outperformed the national economy.

MassBenchmarks says it expects Massachusetts growth to stay at similar levels through the end of the year.

Another forecast, from the Beacon Hill Institute, offers a more tempered prediction of just under 3 percent growth through the end of the year.

The Beacon Hill Institute report says it also expects the state to add 84,000 jobs by the end of 2011.

Thursday, July 28, 2011

Sunday, 7/31: The Big Gamble

From our friends at Stop Predatory Gambling:





In light of the Governor's comments today about casinos in MA, I wanted to give you a heads up that 60 Minutes is re-broadcasting the story it ran on slot machines and government's role in creating new addicts this Sunday night 7/31. It's truly remarkable that there is so much discussion and media around legalizing casinos yet there is virtually no public understanding about how slots work and the impact they have on people who use them frequently. 60 Minutes did the first of what will be many national stories about slots as a "product."


After watching the 60 Minutes segment, you'll understand why officials who support predatory gambling don't want to investigate whether slots are manipulated to be specially addictive or whether gamblers addicted to these machines are more difficult to treat than other gamblers or whether casinos generate the majority of their revenues from gambling addicts.

How about a story getting the state's political leadership to react to the 60 Minutes investigation? Did 60 Minutes get it wrong?

Here's the full segment: http://www.cbsnews.com/video/watch/id=7374764n&tag=contentMain;contentBody


The Big Gamble - Lesley Stahl reports on the proliferation of gambling to 38 states and its main attraction, the slot machine, newer versions of which some scientists believe may addict their players. Ira Rosen and Joel Bach are the producers. Watch a preview

Best,

Les Bernal
Stop Predatory Gambling Foundation
978-683-4339



Sunday, July 17, 2011

Eurozone's citizens split amid battle to stop debt crisis spreading

"As the shutters come down on thousands of small family-owned high street stores up and down Italy, they are being replaced by slot-machine parlours, with hard-working Bergamo now boasting 7,000 slot machines, up 40% on last year. The new gambling licences are a cash machine for the government, but gambling addiction is soaring as Italians seek to turn their last few euros into a fortune. In the region of Lazio around Rome, 70,000 Italians are believed to be in hock to loan sharks."



From"
Eurozone's citizens split amid battle to stop debt crisis spreading
As the eurozone political crisis continues, our writers survey the opinions of single currency voters

Saturday, July 16, 2011

Thursday, June 23, 2011

Gaming commission OK’s application for Carson City casino

Gaming commission OK’s Las Vegas application for Carson City casino
By Cy Ryan

CARSON CITY – The Nevada Gaming Commission Thursday approved the application of Las Vegas businessman Rory Bedore to buy the Carson Station in downtown Carson City and turn it into a profit-making casino.

Bedore, who owns a slot machine route business and has managed six Northern Nevada casinos, said the slot machines in the club were earning half of average of other casinos.

Sunday, June 19, 2011

Facts prove otherwise

Proponents of Slot Barns in Massachusetts continue to promote exaggerated job creation numbers from an outdated report, prepared during better economic times when gas was cheaper.

Unions and Cheerleaders continue to suggest Massachusetts will enjoy tens of thousands of new jobs, even as the facts prove otherwise.

This comment from the Danville, Illinois Mayor is revealing [the facts are readily available]:


[Danville Mayor Scott] Eisenhauer also estimates 800 to 1,000 jobs in the casino itself. According to the Illinois Gaming Board's 2010 annual report, the Peoria riverboat employs 828 and the Alton riverboat 528.


Proposed gambling expansion has proponents, opponents in Danville
Tracy Moss

DANVILLE — Some tout the benefits — more jobs, more local revenue. Others warn of the costs — addiction, crime, bankruptcies.

As the state awaits Gov. Pat Quinn's decision on a gaming expansion bill that includes a riverboat casino for Danville, the only sure bet is that opinions are split on the issue.

... some in Danville, like the Rev. Thomas W. Miller, pastor of New Life Church of Faith, are sending the governor a different message.

Miller said he will write Gov. Quinn about the people who will be harmed by compulsive gambling, the loss of their jobs and possibly their marriages and families. He said any community that gets a casino will have a certain percentage of people who end up addicted, and their families will be destroyed.

"Everyone in favor may say it's not their fault or responsibility, but I am concerned for any one person or family that would be possibly destroyed because of the gambling boat," Miller said. "And I don't think the mayor or anyone is in denial of that."




Eisenhauer also estimates 800 to 1,000 jobs in the casino itself. According to the Illinois Gaming Board's 2010 annual report, the Peoria riverboat employs 828 and the Alton riverboat 528.


Miller said Danville needs jobs, but the casino benefits do not outweigh the costs.

"I would hope we continue to pursue businesses that are family-friendly and supportive, because no one wants to have to suffer their mom or dad becoming addicted to gambling," said Miller, who added that any community that gets a casino will have a certain percentage of people who end up addicted. "If your wife, husband, mom or dad is destroyed by it, I would not want to say I supported it, even as much as we need jobs."

No consensus statewide

Opinions beyond Danville are also divided on if Illinois should expand gaming.

Annie Thompson, press secretary for the governor, said calls, e-mails and letters have picked up since the state legislature passed the gaming expansion bill, but the feedback has been split between those in support and those opposed.

Since 1990, polls consistently show that voters in Illinois are against gambling expansion by a 2-to-1 margin, according to John Kindt, UI professor of business and legal policy for over 30 years, who has testified before Congress and state legislatures in regard to gambling. He said more than 70 Illinois cities and counties passed ordinances against electronic gaming machines and slots after the legislature voted to expand electronic gaming in 2009.

But the biggest concern with a casino in Danville, he said, is that it would target students at the UI, Danville Area Community College and Parkland Community College. He said research shows the rate of gambling addiction among students is double that of the older population.

"Students are a prime market," he said. "They are the Nintendo generation and video gambling in casinos is 80 to 90 percent of the overall revenues."

He said half to two-thirds of the money coming out of the casinos is from problem gamblers, who are not addicts but gamble beyond so-called entertainment. Students are becoming a larger percentage of the problem-gambling population, he said, and gambling facilities know this. Within 30 miles of a major university, that's a dream market, he said.

Studies have shown that Illinois riverboats pull a majority of their patrons from a radius of 50 miles or less. Five years after Illinois' first riverboat casinos were approved in 1990, a study by the Chicago Better Government Association interviewed 785 patrons at five Illinois riverboats and found that 85 percent lived within 50 miles of the casino, 97.7 percent stayed less than one day and the purchases they made outside the casinos were minimal. A survey by the Illinois Gaming Board of 13,000 patrons visiting 10 riverboats over a four-day period in 1997 found that 62 percent lived within 50 miles of the casinos they visited.

Kindt said gaming expansion is exactly the opposite of what Illinois should be doing to enhance its economy and protect its students, because casinos pull money out of the local economy, transferring money from the consumer to the pockets of casino owners.

"People are dumping money into slot machines and not buying cars, refrigerators, clothes and food, so billions are lost in consumer spending, and that translates into lost jobs in the consumer economy," he said.

Kindt said new gambling facilities cause personal and business bankruptcies, new compulsive gamblers and new crime.

Studies look at gaming

SMR Research Corp. publishes market studies on consumer loan subjects and a variety of statistical research, including studies of personal bankruptcies. The most recent was last year, and like its bankruptcy study in the late 1990s, SMR lists gambling as one of the prime drivers of bankruptcy. The research shows bankruptcy rates are higher in counties with major gambling facilities.

The most comprehensive study of casinos and crime, published by Harvard and M.I.T., found that a casino's effect on crime is low shortly after it opens, but grows over time. "Problem and pathological gamblers commit crimes as they deplete their resources, non-residents who visit casinos may both commit and be victims of crime, and casino-induced changes in the population start small but grow," according to the report. A 1998 survey of 184 members of Gamblers Anonymous found that 56 percent admitted they stole to finance their gambling.

Rev. Jimmy Hopper with First Presbyterian Church in downtown Danville said a group of local ministers met with the mayor a few years ago on the gaming issue, and the consensus among the ministers was that a riverboat would not be the right solution for Danville.

"I don't trust that it's going to be the big economic savior our community needs," Hopper said. "We need to be extremely cautious as to what we think this could do for Danville."

Hopper said moral issues aside, he doesn't trust the economic projections, and from what he's read about the impact of gambling in other cities and states, the long-term economic benefits are questionable, and even negative, and the impact on families dealing with gambling addiction would fall to already-burdened churches.

"I see the communities with existing boats being damaged by an expansion of this size," [Peoria Mayor Jim Ardis] said.


Estimates Problem Gambling Costs $4.7 Billion a Year

Pro-pokie campaign not worth a punt
By Ben Peterson

I was as worried as anyone when I wandered down to my local pub to find a poster over the door announcing the government was trying to shut it down.

In their national campaign against proposed changes to poker machine use, Clubs Australia and the Australian Hotel Association (AHA) say “some bloke in Tasmania” (Independent MP Andrew Wilkie) is trying to push through laws that will bankrupt our pubs, destroy our communities and put us all under more government surveillance.

As well as posters and coasters in pubs, Clubs Australia and the AHA have run TV commercials. The commercials explain the threat is not just to those who want a punt, but to our very way of life — it’s un-Australian.

So naturally I went home and investigated the matter, ready to go off to war against those evil bureaucrats in Canberra. But to my surprise (and relief) I couldn't find any trace of a wowser inspired assault on society.

What is actually being proposed is not a 1984-style assault on our civil liberties.
What’s proposed is a system of self-regulation for poker machine users, in that you set your own limits to how much you gamble.

It’s limited to poker machines, not other forms of betting. There’s no talk of a government register or surveillance.

Contrary to the hysterical screams of industry executives, no one is trying to stop me putting a tenner on the Bulldogs for the footy on Saturdays (although the way they’ve been playing, someone probably should).

The government isn’t going to kick down your door and confiscate the sweep when you have the neighbours round to watch the race on cup day. “That bloke in Tassie” has nothing against you having a casual punt.

The inspiration behind all this is that we need to find ways to help problem gamblers.

What’s proposed is a targeted system. To play the slots you will need to get a card or sign in (like you would to have a meal at my local club) and set a limit on how much you’re willing to lose before you start playing.

This doesn’t target the regular punter. This is meant to help those who are problem gamblers. People who are struggling with gambling problems can then limit their losses, and not get caught up in the game and extend their stay.

The reality is that gambling addiction is a serious problem. The government estimates the social cost of problem gambling adds up to $4.7 billion a year.

Up to half a million Australians are at risk of becoming, or already are, problem gamblers. One in six people who regularly play the pokies is a problem gambler, and three quarters of problem gamblers have issues with poker machines.

Contrary to the popular myth, problem gambling is something that affects Australian youth. Gamblers aged 18-24 lose more on poker machines than any other group.


Problem gambling is a social issue that affects millions of Australians. The proposed regulation will go some way to helping ease that problem. Why then the hysterics?

Turns out gambling is a rather profitable business. Pokies alone generate about $12 billion a year for their owners (which isn't really surprising as they're programmed so that it’s impossible for you to win). That’s big money.

For those at the winners’ end of the spectrum, that’s 12 billion reasons to stick with the status quo.

Twelve billion dollars is a huge amount of money that goes out of community pockets and into the hands of private businesses, often big corporations.

The gambling lobby tries to present this as something that will hurt local community groups. But the biggest venues for pokies machines, (that generate the biggest annual profit) are the casinos, such as Melbourne Crown casino, which is the largest casino in the southern hemisphere.

Crown boasts a gaming space that covers an area equal to more than two city blocks. In 2009/10, Crown casino ran at a profit of $288.4 million, which doesn't go back into community projects such as may be the case with some sports clubs, but into the hands of shareholders.

Even something as simple as taking measures that can help problem gamblers cuts into this very lucrative business, and those profiting from it don't want that. It’s pure old-fashioned greed.

It’s not often that the government will pick a winner. It's even rarer to see the government go against such a huge and profitable industry. These laws, if they can get up, could have a real impact on reducing problem gambling and its social cost.

However, if we want to see problem gambling reduced even further, we need to see further regulations.

Let’s ban advertising for gambling, in the same way smoking ads are banned. This would have a dramatic effect.

We could apply loss restrictions to the pokies, so people can only lose a certain amount in any sitting. Regulations could be placed on the odds of the machines, to put punters closer to a level footing.

There’s a lot we can do, and a lot that needs to be done. But the one thing that's a sure bet is that if these changes were ever proposed they would be fought tooth and nail by the industry.

Any affront to power, like the one being proposed by “that bloke in Tassie”, will be dependent on our ability as a community to understand it and rally around that cause.

We need to campaign and build alternative bases of power based in our communities that can push back against the pressure of industry groups.

Without that, real social progress draws some pretty long odds.

Gambling addiction leads many down criminal road

Gambling addiction leads many down criminal road
By Jeremy Boren
PITTSBURGH TRIBUNE-REVIEW

The casino surveillance footage showing former Braddock Manager Ella Jones withdrawing more than $40,000 she stole from taxpayers to feed her gambling addiction helped investigators seal the case against her.

Casinos that Jones, 58, of Turtle Creek visited included The Meadows Racetrack & Casino in North Strabane and Rivers Casino on the North Shore, her lawyer Phil DiLucente said.

"I represent heroin addicts, alcoholics, people that are sex addicts, and I think gambling is the most addictive out of all of them," DiLucente said. "With gambling, you could lose every single thing you ever worked for on a roll of the dice."

Law enforcement officials said early fears that street thugs would prey on cash-laden gamblers at Western Pennsylvania's two casinos were greatly exaggerated, but they acknowledge casino gambling in Pennsylvania makes it more convenient for first-time, gambling-addicted criminals such as Jones to wipe out family or business bank accounts.

Braddock fired Jones from her $45,000-a-year job after she pleaded guilty to stealing $178,000 from 2008 to 2009 from taxpayer-fed accounts. A judge this month sentenced her to nine years of probation, and she must pay restitution. She declined an interview request.

Casino operators said they're not responsible for spotting criminals who blow ill-gotten gains at slot machines and table games. They report suspicious transactions to the Internal Revenue Service, track wins and losses of $10,000 or more and turn over records of high-stakes gambling when prosecutors ask.

"We don't talk to our customers too deeply to ask, 'What do you do for a living?' 'How much do you make?'" said Sean Sullivan, general manager at The Meadows. "If somebody was playing bigger, they would show up on our radar. We would assume that the money was not ill-begotten."

Sullivan said The Meadows submits five or six suspicious activity reports a week to the IRS, but he declined to say if Jones was among them.

"Like any retail business, we have no insight into the personal financial resources of guests," Rivers Casino spokesman Jack Horner said. "By law, individual transactions over $10,000 are reported to the federal government."

Suspicious transaction reports target gamblers who try to skirt the $10,000 IRS income requirement; use someone else to cash in chips; show fake identification; or use the casino only for financial services.

State police are responsible for law enforcement in the casinos. Maj. Tim Allue, director of gaming enforcement for the department, said his agency does not count white-collar embezzlement in its monthly casino crime reports because the thefts don't occur on gaming floors.

"There's such a large volume of people who gamble, and gamble large amounts of money, that the troopers at the casino would have no idea about a person's financial capability," Allue said.

State police patrols

In 2010, state police reported 842 offenses at Rivers Casino and 420 at The Meadows. Most cases were thefts, police said, often when slot machine players took money vouchers that someone left behind after cashing in credits.

Casino operators pay for state police to patrol gaming floors 16 to 24 hours a day. State records show that cost rose from $14.2 million in 2008-09 to $19.5 million budgeted for 2010-11. The money pays the salaries of 11 troopers stationed in each of the 10 casinos.

Municipal departments, such as Pittsburgh and North Strabane police, have jurisdiction outside casinos and in parking areas. In some cases, they say, serious crime reports dropped around the casinos.

"The incidents that we happened to have were high-profile," said Pittsburgh police Cmdr. RaShall Brackney, who leads the North Side precinct.

Those include a city firefighter who pleaded guilty to stealing a casino security truck to go on a drunken joy ride and a man who told city police that a gunman robbed him on Sept. 20 of $9,400 in winnings.

In a list of 42 cases city police investigated between the casino's opening in Aug. 9, 2009, and April 30, the big-money robbery stuck out among mostly minor criminal mischief and vehicle theft cases. Turns out it was false, according to Detective Michael Benner.

"There was more crime there when it was a parking lot," said Mark Fatla, executive director of the Northside Leadership Conference, a community development corporation that represents 15 North Side neighborhood groups.

In a letter to a Rivers Casino executive on May 2, Pittsburgh police Chief Nate Harper said rates of the most serious crimes in the North Side decreased 17 percent when comparing March 2010 with March 2011, and 2 percent when comparing January-April 2010 and 2011, but he did not directly credit the casino.

In the area around The Meadows in North Strabane, crime rates increased, Detective John Wybranowski said.

"If you look at The Meadows Casino and how close it is to a residential community, we were a little more concerned going in, but we did not end up having the amount of crime that we anticipated," Wybranowski said.

Police received reports of three to seven crimes a year from 2004 to 2006, before the casino opened in June 2007. From 2008 to 2010, people reported 14 to 38 crimes to police, roughly twice as many. Most were incidents of public drunkenness, criminal mischief or vandalism to cars.

Monthly statements

Bill Kearney, a former gambling addict from Philadelphia, said he's not surprised that street crime rates didn't spike. Those crimes generally do less damage than do white-collar gambling addicts.

He should know. In the early 1980s, Kearney lost $1 million in six months at Atlantic City casinos. Then, he said, he lost his wife, family and business.

Kearney documented 10 crimes in Pennsylvania since 2009, the year table games began operating, in which people stole amounts ranging from $20,000 to $389,000 and blew the money gambling. The Tribune-Review found five additional, similar crimes in Western Pennsylvania, where the largest amount stolen was $913,000.

Table games generally offer higher stakes than slot machines. Pennsylvania's first casino opened in November 2006.

Kearney is working with state Rep. Paul Clymer, R-Bucks County, to push lawmakers to pass a House bill that would require casinos to send gamblers monthly statements of their losses, a tactic he believes could prevent people from becoming addicts.

Casino owners strongly oppose the statements, and no state with legalized gambling requires it.

"These are law-abiding citizens who, 99 percent of the time, get caught up in this so-called entertainment," Kearney said.

Gregory Fajt, chairman of the state Gaming Control Board, said potential criminals realize they're likely to get caught if they commit a crime in or around a casino.

"We tried to put out a message that a casino was the worst place in Pennsylvania to commit a crime, and that's because everything is on tape," Fajt said.

When more serious offenses have occurred, gambling officials have banned players. Of 19 people banned from entering Pennsylvania casinos, seven were barred because they left one or more children in parked cars while they went to gamble. The others tried to cheat at table games and slot machines.

As for criminals who steal more than vouchers to fuel gambling addictions, Fajt said, legalized gambling in Pennsylvania did not create the problem, but there's more than $7.5 million in gambling revenue for treatment. In fiscal year 2009-10, the state Department of Health reported 107 people received financial support to get treatment for gambling addiction. The cost for services was $56,854. The department runs PA Problem Gambling Hotline, a radio and television advertising campaign and a website.

"Whether it's at casinos in PA, New Jersey, Las Vegas or West Virginia, those folks are going to have issues," Fajt said.
[Studies have proven that Proximity increases the rate of Gambling Addiction. Otherwise law-abiding citizens with no previous criminal record fall prey to machines designed to Addict.]

Addicted to gambling

Five people from Western Pennsylvania recently charged with stealing money from employers to feed gambling addictions:

John J. Tain, 40, of Cecil pleaded guilty in October 2010 to embezzling $913,000 from UBICS Inc., an international information technology firm where he worked as controller. Before a judge sentenced him to 33 months in prison, Tain said he suffered from gambling addiction. Court records do not say where he gambled.

Lori J. Smith, 49, of North Huntingdon admitted stealing more than $127,000 from the Murrysville MSA Branch Employee Federal Credit Union to feed her gambling addiction. The credit union fired her. She pleaded guilty in January to theft and is serving five years of probation, court records show.

Diane L. Stanesic, 57, of West Mifflin pleaded guilty to theft in April 2010 after admitting she submitted almost $36,000 in fake cancer treatment insurance claims. Stanesic, a former nurse, used the money from the false claims to support her addiction to video poker. A judge sentenced her to five years of probation.

Cheri A. Logue, 42 of Claysville received a 22-month federal prison sentence for embezzling $90,000 in government money provided to the Southwestern Pennsylvania Legal Services Corp. She used an ATM card registered to the corporation to withdraw more than $12,000 at or near casinos on 56 occasions, investigators said. A judge noted that Logue said she played slots machines to deal with stress at work.

Nancy J. Brown, 62, is awaiting trial on charges of stealing nearly $389,000 from payroll accounts in Springfield Township, where she worked as township secretary. Her lawyer said she lost most of the money at Presque Isle Downs & Casino near Erie and other casinos.

Self-exclusion

As of May 1, 2,418 people asked the state Gaming Control Board to ban them from gambling in Pennsylvania casinos. The self-exclusion list allows people to request one-year, five-year or lifetime bans. People must go to casinos, control board satellite offices or the board's headquarters in Harrisburg to ask to join or be removed from the list.

• 1,811 people on the self-exclusion list said they gambled in Pennsylvania casinos before excluding themselves.

• 713 people reported seeking professional treatment for gambling addictions.

• 324 people on the list were accused by state police of entering casinos to try to collect jackpots, apply for player's cards or gamble.

Source: Pennsylvania Gaming Control Board

Sunday, June 12, 2011

Massachusetts Isn't Ready for Casino Gambling

Former Attorney General Scott Harshbarger raises many accurate and critical issues about the closed door meetings being conducted on Beacon Hill about Casino Gambling.

This process needs to be conducted in the public arena and concerns need to be addressed, including the regulatory framework and costs.

Listen and watch below:

Keller @ Large: Harshbarger Argues Mass. Isn’t Ready For Casino Gambling

VIDEO

VIDEO

BOSTON (CBS) – State leaders want to bring casino gambling here to Massachusetts.

But, some critics are concerned that could be a losing bet for the Bay State.

WBZ’s Jon Keller is at large with Scott Harshbarger, the former attorney general of Massachusetts.

Harshbarger, who unsuccessfully ran for governor in 1998, argues that Massachusetts is “unprepared” to administer a new casino industry.

He adds that the Bay State would need a strong regulatory and enforcement scheme in place to ensure that money and power don’t just go to the benefit of would-be casino owners.

“We don’t have the enforcement tools to deal with economic crime,” said Harshbarger.


Saturday, June 11, 2011

Country singers may be part of AL corruption trial

Country singers may be part of AL corruption trial
MONTGOMERY, Ala. (AP) — A federal gambling corruption trial at the Alabama Statehouse could look like a country music concert or a political convention rather than a court case.

The nine defendants in the case that began this week include VictoryLand casino owner Milton McGregor and four current and former state senators. Prosecutors accuse the group of swapping millions of dollars for votes on legislation that was designed to protect electronic bingo casinos from raids by former Gov. Bob Riley's gambling task force.

Defense and prosecuting attorneys read lists of possible witnesses to potential jurors Tuesday to get their reactions.

Attorneys say they may call country stars George Jones; Lorrie Morgan; and Randy Owen, lead singer for the group Alabama. All three supported gambling legislation called "Sweet Home Alabama" that's at the heart of the trial. Witnesses also may include Riley, former Georgia Gov. Sonny Perdue and other Southern lawmakers.

Though the case revolves around gambling, prosecutor Steve Feaga told potential jurors, "This case is not about whether gambling is good or bad for Alabama." He said it's about whether there was a conspiracy to provide millions of dollars to legislators in return for their votes.

Feaga said the case is built on wiretaps from McGregor's phone and others and recording devices worn by cooperating legislators.

McGregor's attorney, Bobby Segall, said those recordings will show his client said he supports candidates who support his position, but nothing more.

Gambling operators profited from electronic bingo machines for several years until the task force labeled them illegal slots and began closing all casinos in early 2010.

All were closed except the three operated by the Poarch Creek Indians, who are under federal supervision rather than state supervision. Gambling operators pushed a proposed constitutional amendment to protect their gambling halls and allow more to open.


The legislation passed the Senate in March 2010, then died in the House after the FBI revealed a widespread investigation into government corruption. Arrests came in October, when a federal grand jury charged that millions in bribes were offered through campaign contributions and contracts.

Attorneys expect to wrap up jury selection Wednesday and have opening statements Thursday.

Attorneys said the three country entertainers are on the lists not only for supporting the gambling legislation but also as character witnesses. All three were involved in the now-closed Country Crossing casino development in Dothan.

One of the defendants, former Country Crossing casino spokesman Jay Walker of Lanett, has Perdue on his witness list. Walker worked with Perdue when he was chief of staff to former Georgia House Speaker Glenn Richardson.

"We hope he's more than a character witness, but that's the plan," defense attorney Susan James said.

Perdue spokesman Bert Brantley said the former governor had not been contacted by lawyers and only learned of his possible involvement through media reports.

McGregor subpoenaed Riley because his task force made McGregor shut the state's largest electronic bingo casino in Shorter, with more than 6,000 flashing machines.

Though not an entertainer or a politician, one of the best known names on the witness lists is Jimmy Rane, the "Yella Fella" cowboy from the TV ads for "YellaWood." Rane, CEO of Great Southern Wood in Abbeville, is a trustee of Auburn University and is a friend of McGregor, who is a big Auburn booster. Prosecutors had Rane on their witness list.


The High Cost of Gambling: Suicides

Nova Scotia government faces calls to further study social impact of gambling
By Michael Tutton, The Canadian Press

HALIFAX — A Nova Scotia woman whose husband had an addiction to video lottery terminals and later killed himself says a government-funded study on the impact of gambling — which included an estimate on suicide rates — shouldn't have been kept from the public for two years.

"The families of people who've taken their lives ... we have a right to know," said Elaine Gabriel, 47.

She was reacting Thursday to the release of a draft report that examined the social harm that gambling causes in the province.

The 2009 study was released with annotated criticisms on Wednesday, accompanied by a statement from the government saying it was so flawed it should be cast aside.

Calgary-based consultant Mark Anielski has defended his work, calling it "a reasonably complete snapshot" of the impact of gambling and acknowledging it was a work in progress that required more data from coroners and police.

The study estimates that about six people a year commit suicide in the province because of addictions to gambling and found high rates of mental and physical health problems in a telephone survey of 55 problem gamblers. It also cited research suggesting high rates of personal bankruptcy linked to gambling.

Gabriel said she's glad the report was released and added she'd like more study on suicide rates.

"It would be interesting to have a more accurate figure," she said.

Gabriel's husband Scott died in 2002. She blames his death on his VLT addiction, which bankrupt the family.

She says at one point, he sold her jewelry to satisfy his addiction.

Labour Minister Marilyn More reiterated Thursday that the draft study wasn't something the province could work with, adding that it would have been irresponsible to release it due to its flaws.

But the government released the study after the province's freedom of information review officer recommended it to do so after appeals by The Canadian Press and Game Over VLTs, an anti-gambling group.

More said Thursday there's no plan to commission a new, independent study.

"No decisions have been made but these are issues of concern and interest to the government," she said.

Leo Glavine, the Liberal gambling critic, says the government should hire an independent consultant to complete the work in Anielski's draft report.

"This delay has allowed government to remain deeply addicted to gambling generally and VLTs in particular as a source of revenue in this province," he said.

Both Glavine and Tory critic Alfie MacLeod said the province should also ensure the coroner keep data indicating the number of suicides and their possible causes.

"Coroners should have the ability to make determinations as to whether or not suicides could be gambling-related and the minister should move forward to commission a study that will allow for this type of research to take place," said MacLeod in an email.

Glavine said the original study's authors were on the right track in pinpointing suicide, health care problems and bankruptcies and linking them to gambling.

"I think six deaths a year due to gambling ... is a small number. I think there are other physical and mental conditions running parallel to a person who is a problem gambler and death comes through other means than outright suicide," said Glavine.

"Anielski was moving on suicides, family disintegration, loss of homes and jobs and the kind of total cost to Nova Scotia which goes well beyond revenues generated for the provincial coffer.

"His work was cut off."

Debbie Langille, a spokeswoman for Game Over VLTs, says that when she was gambling she lost all of her savings and thought frequently about killing herself.

"I often thought about it late at night after a big loss," she said.

The Anielski study echoed findings of previous studies that indicate that VLTs are the main source of gambling addiction in the province.

In announcing its new gambling strategy in March, the government maintained a moratorium on new VLTs.

However, the province still has 2,200 VLTs, while about 600 more are operated through agreements with First Nations bands.

About $99.5 million of $146 million in gambling revenues in 2009-10 came from VLTs, according to government figures.

Sunday, June 5, 2011

The handwriting on the wall

Watching the Grand Jury saga in Pennsylvania resembles watching Massachusetts' future unfolding.

Patronage?

Naw! Senator Rosenberg assures 'we'll do it right!'

Probation Dept. anyone? Former Speakers?

Anyone who has taken the time to read any or all of the versions presented on Beacon Hill fully understands that there are inadequate provisions to prevent a Pennsylvania redux.

Pat Howard: Grand jury rebuke of gaming panel is troubling, but hardly surprising

Pennsylvania Gaming Control Board Chairman Greg Fajt belatedly thought better of his glib dismissal of a statewide grand jury's scathing assessment of how the process of licensing the state's casinos "neglected or wholly ignored" the public interest.

Fajt initially said the grand jury's report, made public May 24, was nothing but "a rehash of 'old news,'" and went on to set a rather low standard for the integrity of public bodies and processes. "After this grand jury met for more than two years, there were no arrests, no presentments, no indictments," he said.

How inspiring.

The pushback resulted in a second statement from Fajt, issued Wednesday, that carried an entirely different tune and sought to reassure the public about what news coverage and commentary "inferred" from his original comments.

No one had to infer anything. Fajt's message was crystal clear.

The grand jury's findings have been widely reported -- patronage; excessive secrecy; investigative interference; an overarching bias toward getting applicants approved and the money flowing; the "scrubbing" of derogatory information from final reports to the Gaming Control Board.

That the grand jury used the licensing of Presque Isle Downs & Casino as an example of what went wrong has also received a lot of attention, especially in this corner of the state. The grand jury said it focused its findings on Presque Isle Downs and a few other case studies because cataloging everything "would require a report of unmanageable complexity."

But what struck me in reading those 97 pages is how sadly familiar and even predictable it all feels. And while none of it happened on Fajt's watch, and some (though not the most important) reforms have been made, his clueless response only adds to the effect.

What the grand jury uncovered might not be criminal. But it's so Pennsylvania.

Passage of the 2004 slots law was one of those backroom, middle-of-the-night Harrisburg specials. That set the tone as all involved turned to the daunting task of creating from scratch, under tight timelines, a bureaucracy to regulate an industry that always bears watching closely.

An excellent place to start would be hiring people with experience and savvy in that arena. They were paying enough to recruit sharp prospects.

But patronage draws Harrisburg power brokers the way chum attracts sharks. The grand jury's report details how testimony indicated that job candidates frequently came with a push from legislators or Gaming Control Board commissioners, which had a way of becoming those candidates' overriding qualification.

The report also said the Gaming Control Board largely hired key employees from other state agencies, boosting their pay, rather than finding people with stronger and more applicable credentials. It cited as an example the hiring of Susan Hensel, an 18-year state employee with no experience in applying gaming law, as director of licensing.

The grand jury said Hensel testified "she had no involvement in many key decisions in the licensing process," didn't read applicant suitability reports she signed off on, and characterized her job as "clerical" in nature. The gig paid just short of $120,000.

It's worth noting in the context of Harrisburg as usual that the three powerful legislative figures specifically cited in the hiring mischief now face bigger issues. Former state Rep. Mike Veon is serving a hefty prison term for unrelated public corruption, former House Speaker Bill DeWeese awaits trial on similar charges, and former top DeWeese aide Michael Manzo cut a plea deal that includes cooperating with the Attorney General's Office.

One point raised by some on whom the grand jury's report reflects poorly is that it's one side of the story and leans toward a prosecutorial perspective. There's something to that, though the supporting information is compelling and it's probably as close as we'll get to connecting the dots.

But at least the grand jurors seem to remember what they saw and heard as they went about their business, unlike quite a few of the witnesses who appeared before them. The grand jury notes, for instance, that almost every licensing lawyer "had a complete inability to recall events, instructions, or participation in the preparation of the final reports."

"While the grand jury recognizes that some time has passed since the award of licenses, it is inconceivable that an entire group of employees could have collective amnesia regarding a vital aspect of their job," the report said.

Fajt crowed in his original statement about the $5.1 billion in taxes and fees the state has collected from casino gambling, along with the 14,000 jobs the industry has created. "If that does not spell success, I don't know what does," he said.

Those are impressive numbers indeed. But then everyone knew the casinos would produce truckloads of ready cash and the assorted temptations that come with it, which was why getting the oversight right was and is so crucial.

In the business of legalized vice, the ends are pretty much a given. It's the means we have to worry about.