by Staff Sgt. Jason
Colbert 56th Fighter Wing Public Affairs
11/30/2012 - LUKE AIR FORCE BASE, Ariz. -- Many
addictions plague society, and service members are not exempt. Alcoholism,
smoking, illegal drug use and pornography often come to mind. With casinos
continuing to pop up and online gaming readily available, gambling addiction is
a growing problem that adversely affects many lives.
Problem gambling is
a behavior that causes disruptions in any major area of life whether it is
psychological, physical, social or vocational, according to the National Council
on Problem Gambling. It went on to say the amount of money lost or won does not
determine when gambling becomes a problem. Gambling becomes a problem when it
causes a negative impact on any area of the individual's life.
According
to the experts at www.helpguide.org, gambling addiction, also known as
compulsive gambling, is a type of impulse-control disorder. Compulsive gamblers
can't control the impulse to gamble, even when they know they're hurting
themselves and others. Regardless of how a person gambles, when it becomes an
addiction it can cause issues with work, relationships and finances. In extreme
cases, addicts may resort to stealing money to gamble or pay debts, even selling
their possessions to get a fix. Because this can lead to theft or unpaid debts,
this can lead to administrative action and adversely affect the career of
military service members.
Unlike a drug or alcohol addiction, gambling
addiction has no obvious signs or symptoms, and is referred to as the "hidden
illness" by doctors. Many gamblers go to great lengths to hide the problem. They
feel the need to be secretive, withdrawing from loved ones, sneaking around and
lying about where they've been. Others have trouble controlling their gambling,
often placing bets with money they don't have; money to pay bills, credit cards
and things for their family; and betting down to their last dollar chasing
losses. Many sincerely believe that gambling more money is the only way to win
lost money back, putting them further and further in the hole.
According
to the National Council of Problem Gambling, two million (1 percent) of U.S.
adults are estimated to meet criteria for pathological gambling in a given year.
Another four to six million (2 to 3 percent) are considered problem gamblers;
that is, they do not meet the full diagnostic criteria for pathological
gambling, but meet one or more of the criteria and are experiencing problems due
to their gambling behavior. Research also indicates that most adults who choose
to gamble are able to do responsibly.
While many people are affected and
may feel there is nothing they can do, there is help. The first step is for
individuals to admit they have a problem.
"Every gambler is unique, so
every gambler needs a recovery program tailored to them," said the experts at
www.helpguide.org. "What works for one gambler won't necessarily work for every
gambler."
Support groups are available for gambling addicts. For more
information, call the mental health clinic at (623) 896- 7579 or the National
Council on Problem Gambling at (800) 522-4700 for a 24-hour confidential
hotline.
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